What should goods vehicle operators focus on in 2026–27?

The short answer: good operator licence compliance is not measured by how many policies, reports or software systems a business has. It is measured by whether those controls work in practice, whether risks are identified early and whether managers act on the evidence.

The latest annual publication from the Traffic Commissioners for Great Britain, published on 30 September 2026, provides a useful view of enforcement experience, operator licensing performance and future regulatory priorities. For directors and Transport Managers, its real value lies in understanding where attention is moving and what effective management evidence should look like.

This article explains the main points in plain English and the practical questions every operator should now be asking.

The central message: demonstrate control, not paperwork

An operator may have a maintenance planner, tachograph reports, driver policies and a qualified transport manager. Those things matter, but they do not prove effective control on their own.

The stronger question is: what did management identify, what action followed and how was completion checked?

That means operators should be able to follow a clear evidence trail from a warning sign to a decision, an accountable owner, a deadline and verified closure. A report that nobody reviews, an alert that nobody investigates or an audit action that remains open can all point to a system that exists on paper but is not working.

1. Drugs, alcohol and fitness to drive require active management

The Annual Report records an increase in drug-driving cases. It also makes clear that an incident involving a driver can raise wider questions about the operator’s systems, management oversight, road safety controls and good repute.

Operators should review whether their arrangements cover:

  • a clear drugs and alcohol policy;
  • driver education about illicit drugs, alcohol, prescription medicines and over-the-counter medication;
  • a proportionate and legally sound testing programme;
  • what happens after a positive or non-negative result;
  • reasonable-suspicion and post-incident procedures; and
  • records showing decisions, follow-up and management review.

Testing should not be treated as a box-ticking exercise. The operator should understand why testing is undertaken, who performs it, how results are handled and how the process fits with employment, equality and data-protection responsibilities.

2. Driver welfare is also a road safety issue

The report highlights physical health, mental health, isolation, working conditions and medical fitness. A valid driving licence is important, but it should not be the operator’s only check on whether somebody remains fit to perform safety-critical work.

A practical system may include fitness-to-drive declarations, a confidential route for reporting medication or health changes, fatigue controls, return-to-work reviews after relevant illness and welfare contact for drivers who spend long periods working alone or away from home.

Operators do not need to collect unnecessary medical detail. They do need a safe process through which concerns can be reported, considered by competent people and escalated when medical or occupational-health advice is required.

Awareness training can support that wider system. PETM provides Mental Health Awareness Training and other flexible online courses, together with practical First Aid Training for workplaces and professional drivers. Training does not replace a welfare or fitness-to-drive procedure, but it can help managers and colleagues recognise concerns, respond appropriately and know when further support is needed.

3. Transport Manager accountability cannot be automated or outsourced

Technology can organise data and consultants can provide valuable support, but responsibility remains with the operator and the nominated Transport Manager.

A Transport Manager should be able to demonstrate continuous and effective management through records of regular review, intervention and follow-up. Useful evidence may include:

  • a realistic diary or work programme;
  • reviews of maintenance, defects, brake performance and MOT outcomes;
  • drivers’ hours and working-time monitoring;
  • documented driver debriefs and training;
  • action logs showing ownership and closure; and
  • escalation to directors where authority, resources or cooperation are insufficient.

Dashboards and exception reports are useful only when a competent person reviews them and acts on what they show.

4. AI and automated systems still require human verification

The report recognises potential uses for artificial intelligence in logistics, route planning, predictive maintenance and fleet optimisation. It also warns that AI-assisted documents can contain incorrect references or unreliable detail.

The sensible approach is controlled use rather than blind trust. Compliance-critical outputs should be checked against source records by a competent person before they influence a decision or are sent outside the business.

This applies to automated maintenance alerts, telematics risk scores, route recommendations and AI-generated letters or reports. Operators should know who owns each system, what data it uses, how exceptions are handled and when it was last validated.

5. Operator licence applications need to be “right first time”

The Office of the Traffic Commissioner is developing a “right first time” approach. The report states that 75% of applications currently require at least one additional letter and one third require two or more.

That is a strong reason to carry out a structured pre-submission check before making a new application or variation. The review should cover the legal entity, authority sought, operating centre, vehicle and trailer numbers, advertisement, financial evidence, maintenance arrangements, Transport Manager nomination and supporting documents.

Current VOL processes and GOV.UK guidance should always be checked immediately before submission. Historic checklists can become out of date.

6. Financial pressure must not weaken safety-critical systems

The report recognises insolvency, rising costs and delayed payments as pressures that can affect maintenance and other safety-critical activity. Operators are reminded not to leave action concerning financial standing or a possible period of grace until it is too late.

Warning signs may include unpaid maintenance invoices, delayed repairs, missed inspections, reduced access to a provider or decisions to keep a vehicle operating when work should be completed.

The Transport Manager should report operational warning signs, while directors retain responsibility for financial decisions and obtaining specialist advice. Safety-related work should never be deferred without an effective and lawful control.

7. Route planning and bridge-strike prevention need real controls

Route-planning mistakes and bridge strikes continue to attract regulatory attention. Technology may assist, but it does not remove the responsibility to manage the actual vehicle, trailer and route.

Operators should know the running height of relevant vehicle and trailer combinations, provide suitable HGV route-planning tools, control device settings and train drivers to respond safely to diversions, temporary vehicles and changed trailers.

Every strike or near miss should be reported promptly and investigated for underlying causes. The aim is not simply to blame the driver; it is to establish whether vehicle data, planning, training, supervision or management arrangements also contributed.

8. Maintenance-provider recognition does not replace operator oversight

The Traffic Commissioners support maintenance recognition schemes such as the Maintenance Provision Rating Scheme (MPRS). The report records 227 participating workshops and a further 170 expressing interest at the time of writing.

Recognition can provide useful assurance, but it is not a substitute for operator and Transport Manager oversight. Operators should still approve providers, maintain a suitable written agreement, sample preventative maintenance inspection records and monitor brake testing, repairs, repeat defects, planner performance, prohibitions and MOT outcomes.

A provider relationship should be reviewed when quality falls, agreed work is late or records do not support roadworthiness decisions.

9. Consultants can support compliance, but quality matters

The report recognises that competent consultants can provide valuable support, while also noting cases in which operators or applicants have been let down.

Before appointing a consultant, an operator should define the scope, deliverables, access, reporting lines, confidentiality and escalation arrangements. Competence and relevant experience should be checked for the particular work required.

Most importantly, appointing a consultant does not transfer the operator’s regulatory responsibility. Advice should be evidence-based, limitations should be clear and serious concerns should be escalated rather than softened or omitted.

10. Preventative regulation means operators should act before harm occurs

The Traffic Commissioner jurisdiction is preventative. Intervention does not have to wait until a serious collision or other harmful event has occurred.

Operators should therefore monitor patterns, not just isolated events. Useful indicators may include recurring defects, overdue inspections, poor brake outcomes, MOT failures, drivers’ hours infringements, working-time issues, collisions, complaints, near misses and overdue corrective actions.

VOL and regulatory correspondence also need named ownership and deputy cover. The report refers to possible future text alerts for VOL correspondence, but operators should not assume that such a service is already available. Registered email, post and VOL self-service should continue to be checked through a documented process.

A practical 30-day action plan for operators

Directors and Transport Managers can use the report as a prompt for a focused management review. During the next 30 days, consider completing the following:

Orange HGV illustration representing operator licence compliance planning

  1. Review the drugs and alcohol policy, testing rationale and incident procedure.
  2. Check fitness-to-drive, medication-reporting, fatigue and driver-welfare arrangements.
  3. Sample recent Transport Manager activity and confirm that actions were closed effectively.
  4. Identify every compliance-critical automated or AI-assisted system and confirm who verifies its output.
  5. Review the pre-submission process for operator licence applications and variations.
  6. Ask whether financial pressure is affecting maintenance or another safety-critical decision.
  7. Check vehicle-height records, route-planning controls and bridge-strike training.
  8. Sample maintenance records and review provider performance.
  9. Confirm the competence, scope and reporting arrangements of external advisers.
  10. Review recurring trends, overdue actions and ownership of VOL correspondence.

How PETM can help

PETM LTD supports goods vehicle operators, directors and Transport Managers with practical compliance work designed around the operation rather than a generic template.

Our support can include:PETM transport training and compliance audit services

A good review does not simply confirm that documents exist. It tests whether the system is being followed, whether weaknesses are identified and whether management can demonstrate effective action.

If you would like an independent review of your operator licence compliance arrangements, contact PETM LTD to discuss the next practical step.

Frequently asked questions

Does the Annual Report create new legal duties?

Not by itself. The report combines regulatory observations, performance information, statements of expectation and strategic plans. Existing law, licence conditions, undertakings and statutory guidance continue to apply. Operators should distinguish between a legal requirement, a regulatory expectation, a planned development and a sensible recommended control.

Does an operator have to introduce drug testing?

The report calls for effective systems for testing, education and engagement, but any testing arrangement must be lawful, proportionate and suitable for the operation. Employment, equality, contractual and data-protection implications should be considered.

Can software or a consultant take over the Transport Manager’s responsibility?

No. Systems and advisers can support the work, but the operator and nominated Transport Manager remain accountable for effective management and for acting on the information available to them.

What is the most useful first step?

Start with a short, evidence-based compliance review. Select recent records from each safety-critical area, identify recurring issues and overdue actions, then record who will correct each weakness, by when and how completion will be verified.

A structured operator licence compliance review can help identify gaps before they become regulatory problems.

Book a Compliance Review

Primary source: Traffic Commissioners for Great Britain Annual Report 2025–2026, published 30 September 2026.

This article provides general compliance information and is not legal advice. Regulatory requirements and guidance should be checked against current official sources and the circumstances of the individual operator.